娌堥櫧闆蜂粫娣�绮�鏈夐檺鍏�鍙告槸鍦嬪��(n猫i)鎻愪緵娣�绮夋壒鐧�(f膩)绛夌敘(ch菐n)鍝佸拰鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐨勭煡鍚嶅叕鍙�锛岀壒姝ょ偤澶у�朵粙绱归亷瑭插叕鍙哥浉闂�(gu膩n)鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹癸紝浜掔浉瀛哥繏.

娣�绮�锛屽湪鎴戝�戝�朵腑涓�瀹氭槸蹇呬笉鍙�灏戠��锛屾垜鍊戝湪瀹朵腑鍒朵綔鏈夐棞(gu膩n)娌圭偢鐨勯�熺墿鏅傛瘮濡傚共鐐搁噷鑴�锛屽氨闇�瑕佺敤娣�绮夐�茶�屾帥绯�銆佸嬀鑺�锛涘湪鍒朵綔姘寸叜鑲夌墖鐨勬檪鍊欏姞鍏ユ穩绮夊彲浠ヤ娇鑲夎唱(zh矛)鏇村姞婊戝�╋紝绺戒箣娣�绮夌殑鐢ㄨ檿闈炲父澶�锛屼絾鏄�娣�绮夋槸鏈夊緢澶氱ó椤炵殑銆�

1銆�鐜夌背娣�绮�锛氬皣鐜夌背娴告场鍚庯紝缍�(j墨ng)閬庣牬纰�銆侀亷婵剧瓑宸ュ簭鍒朵綔鑰屾垚銆�

2銆佺稜璞嗘穩绮夛細鏄�娣�绮変腑闈炲父鍎�(y艒u)璩�(zh矛)鐨勪竴绋�锛岄�忚壊鐐虹櫧鑹层�佸瘜鏈夊厜婢�銆�

3銆佸湡璞嗘穩绮夛細鍦ㄥ�跺涵涓�涓�鑸�浣跨敤鐨勬穩绮夐兘鏄�閫欑ó銆�

浠ヤ笂鏄�骞剧ó甯歌�嬬殑椤炲垾锛岄櫎姝や箣澶栭倓鏈夋湪钖�绮�銆佸皬楹ユ穩绮夌瓑绛夋穩绮�锛屽皬绶ㄥ憡瑷翠綘娣�绮夌殑涓嶅悓绋�椤炲彲浠ユ牴鎿�(j霉)鑷�宸辩殑闇�姹傞伕鎿囦笉鍚岀殑娣�绮�銆�

姣旇純鍙楅棞(gu膩n)娉ㄧ殑锛�

娣�绮夋垜鍊戦兘鐭ラ亾鏄�鐢ㄤ締鍕捐��銆佸�炲挤鑲夌殑婊戝�╃▼搴︾瓑锛屼絾鏄�娣�绮夊嚭浜嗗湪椋熺敤鏂归潰鐨勪綔鐢�锛屽湪鍏朵粬鐨勯牁(l菒ng)鍩熶篃鏈夋噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ摝锛�

1銆佹彁渚涗汉楂旀墍闇�鐨勮兘閲忥細娣�绮夊湪姘磋В鍚庢渻寰楀埌钁¤悇绯�锛屾槸浜洪珨鎵�闇�鐨勭墿璩�(zh矛)銆�

2銆侀�犵礄锛氶�欎竴榛炰綘涓�瀹氳�哄緱寰堢�炲�囷紝鍏跺�︽穩绮夊彲浠ュ�炲姞鑲夎��(zh矛)鐨勯��瀚╃▼搴︼紝鍦ㄩ�犵礄涓�灏卞彲浠ュ�炲挤绱欑殑鍏夋粦绋嬪害锛屾洿鍔犵殑鑰愭补鑴�銆�

3銆佺敤渚嗗埗浣滈�熷搧锛氭都绮�銆佺伀鑵胯吀绛夌瓑閮戒娇鐢ㄤ互娣�绮夌偤鍘熸潗鏂欏埗浣滆�屾垚鐨�銆�

浠ヤ笂灏辨槸涓�浜涙穩绮夌殑鐢ㄩ��锛岄倓鍙�浠ュ埗浣滄矮姘ｇ��锛屽洜鐐烘穩绮夌殑鍍规牸浣庡粔锛屽湪瑷卞�氬伐妤�(y猫)鍛婅ù涓�娣�绮夌殑鐢ㄩ�斾綘鐭ラ亾鍡庝篃鍙楀埌浜嗘�¤��锛岄毃钁楁妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曪紝娣�绮夐倓鏈冩湁鏇村�氱殑浣滅��銆�

濂戒簡锛岄棞(gu膩n)浜庘�滄穩绮夌殑鐢ㄩ�斾綘鐭ラ亾鍡庘�濆憿锛屽挶鍊戜粖澶╁氨鍏堣瑳杩板埌閫欓噷锛屽�傛灉浣犻倓鏈変换浣曠枒鍟�锛屾垨?q奴)蟿璇樼煾鍙燁嬁l(f膩)銆佹矆闄介浄浠曟穩绮夋湁闄愬叕鍙哥瓑閭勬湁鎯宠�佷簡瑙ｇ殑鍦版��锛屽彲浠ラ浕瑭卞挩瑭�锛岀暥鐒朵篃鍙�浠ュ湪绶氬挩瑭㈡垜鍊戠殑瀹㈡湇鍝�锛�